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Delete files where
size less than X



Need to delete files on your linux box that are a certain size or less? Use this quick command:


find 
-size -3b xargs rm -f;


In this example, I had made an image migration scripting error that put a bunch of empty (371 bytes) images in my images folder.

Using the -size switch for the find command, one can list out all the files that are that size.


/home/web/imgs find -size 5k xargs ls -lah
-rw-rw-r-- 1 jay_johnston magic_chickens 4.6K May 25 00:33 ./32.jpg
-rw-rw-r-- 1 jay_johnston magic_chickens 4.8K Jun 18 08:55 ./323t.jpg
-rw-rw-r-- 1 jay_johnston magic_chickens 4.4K May 25 00:34 ./49.jpg
-rw-rw-r-- 1 jay_johnston magic_chickens 4.8K May 25 00:34 ./50.jpg
-rw-rw-r-- 1 jay_johnston magic_chickens 4.5K May 25 00:33 ./6.jpg
-rw-rw-r-- 1 jay_johnston magic_chickens 4.3K May 25 00:34 ./72.jpg
-rw-rw-r-- 1 jay_johnston magic_chickens 5.0K May 25 00:34 ./75.jpg
-rw-rw-r-- 1 jay_johnston magic_chickens 5.0K May 25 00:34 ./76.jpg


Okay, that's pretty helpful, but what if I need to know which files are LESS than 5k:

/home/web/imgs find -size -5k xargs ls -lah
-rw-rw-r-- 1 jay_johnston magic_chickens 2.2K Jun 18 08:01 ./285.jpg
-rw-rw-r-- 1 jay_johnston magic_chickens 2.2K Jun 18 08:01 ./285t.jpg
-rw-rw-r-- 1 jay_johnston magic_chickens 2.6K May 25 00:33 ./31.jpg
-rw-rw-r-- 1 jay_johnston magic_chickens 1.5K May 25 00:33 ./33.jpg
-rw-rw-r-- 1 jay_johnston magic_chickens 2.1K May 25 00:34 ./54.jpg

Okay, so if the trick is obscured by all the mess...note that the minus sign in front of the size, like this -5k caused it to invert the -size switch, thereby printing the files that are less than the desired size.

And as one can see, piping the output to xargs allows us to run a command with the file as the standard input.

Voila!

Last Updated: 2010-06-18 10:32:14
Creative Commons License Jay Johnston is a Zend Certified Engineer in PHP 5 LPI-ID: LPI000102450, Verfication Code: wmnnt56y2k  ... Jay Johnston is certified as LPIC-1 by the Linux Professional Institute